Cape Leeuwin and Cape Naturaliste Lighthouses

From Engineering Heritage Western Australia


Cape Leeuwin Lighthouse
Source: Wikimedia Commons by BriMiDra
Cape Naturalist Lighthouse
Source: Wikimedia Commons
The Cape Leeuwin and Cape Naturaliste lighthouses, located within approximately 100 kilometres of each other on the south western coast of Western Australia, were important links in the development of coastal lights that eventually circled mainland Australia.

These are two of the remaining four intact and operating stone lighthouse structures on the west coast. The other two, Wadjemup (1894) and Bathurst (1900), are on Rottnest Island. All other operating lighthouses in Western Australia were fabricated from steel, concrete and brick. The main Rottnest lighthouse (Wadjemup) was awarded an Historic Engineering Marker by Engineers Australia in 1996.

The lighthouses were built to support coastal shipping in general, making it safer and more reliable, which encouraged the development of local industries and subsequent growth and prosperity of communities. The lighthouse system in the south west (dominated by the Cape Leeuwin and Cape Naturaliste lights) was instrumental in the growth of the timber industry in that region, which relied on ships to transport the heavy cargoes. It also guided ships travelling from Europe to the eastern colonies, warning them of the hazards for vessels passing by the treacherous south west corner of the continent. The Cape Leeuwin light in particular was essential for the safety of vessels travelling from Europe to the eastern colonies (or eastern 'States' after 1901).

Today, the lights continue to operate for the benefit of coastal shipping and leisure craft. The precincts are tourist attractions greatly valued by the local communities of the area.

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Click for directions to the see the Leeuwin Lighthouse heritage marker

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Click for directions to the see the Cape Naturaliste Lighthouse heritage marker

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Engineering Heritage Recognition Program

Marker Type Engineering Heritage National Marker (EHNM)
Award Date 7 December 2018
Prominent People Sir John Forrest, Charles Palmer, Chance Brothers, William Douglass, Maurice Davies, John Wishart
Nomination Document Available here
Ceremony Report None available
Interpretation Panel Cape Leeuwin IP available here

Cape Naturaliste IP available here
Ceremony and installation of panels have been delayed by the covid pandemic

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